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                          The most widely accepted origin theory of the name Sikkim is that it is a combination of two Limbu  words : su , which means " new " and khyim , which means" place " or " house " . The name is believed to be a reference to the place built by the state's first ruler , Phuntsog Namgyal  . The Tibetan  name for Sikkim is Denjong , which means " valley of rice  " , while the Bhutias  call it Beyul Demazong , which means " the hiden valley of rice " . The lepcha people  , the original inhabitants of Sikkim called it Nye - mae - el , meaning " paradise " . In history , Sikkim is known as Indrakil , the garden of the war god Indra  .                                                             Sikkim Sikkim ( /SIkim/ ;...
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GREEN REVOLUTION

What is the Green revolution? The Green revolution refers to a set of research and development of technology transfer initiatives occurring between the 1930s and the late 1960s that increased agricultural production world wide , particularly in the developing world , beginning markedly in the late 1960s The new technologies were : High - yielding varieties (HYVs) of  cereals ( Wheat and rice ) Chemical fertilizers (plus agro - chemicals) Controlled water - supply (irrigation) New methods of cultivation (including mechanisation) All of these are a " package of practices " capable to overtake " traditional " technology and to be adopted as a whole.  Why was a revolution needed ? India promoted heavy industrialization especially after the second five year plan (1956 - 1957 to 1960 - 1961) , leaving the agricultural sector relatively neglected. Famine had ripped through parts of India in the past. Severe two years consecutive droughts attacked India in the mid - 1960s. ...

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX IN INDIA

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX IN INDIA   Both growth and development refer to changes over a period of time.  GROWTH Quantitative and value neutral change.  Positive or a negative sign.  DEVELOPMENT Qualitative change which is always value positive.  Devlopment occurs when postive growth take place.   for   example :- if the population of a city grows from one lakh to two lakhs over a period of time , we say the city has grown.  however if facilities like housing , provision of basic services and other characteristics remain the same , then this growth has not been accompanied by development.  The quality of life people enjoy in a country the opportunities thay have and freedoms they enjoy , are important aspects of development.  The concept of human development was introduced by Mr. Mahbub-ul-haq.  Mr.Mahbub-ul-haq Dr.Haq has described human development as development that enlarges p...